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Financial Analysis

Filing-based analysis. Market pricing is not included. Fundamentals from SEC filings; economic data from FRED and the BLS. About our data

Fundamentals

Hayward Holdings, Inc. HAYW

· Technology · Refrigeration & Service Industry Machinery

FY2025 10-K, filed 2026-02-25
SEC EDGAR

Filing evidence summary

Constructive evidenceCoverage 5/5 core metrics

Operating margin changed +0.9 percentage points from the prior annual period.

Backward-looking filed evidence under visible rules - not a rating, forecast or investment advice. Missing data is never scored.

Evidence signals

  • Operating margin was stable

    Operating margin changed +0.9 percentage points from the prior annual period.

    Why this surfaced

    Direction threshold: more than +1 percentage point constructive; below -1 point caution. Period end 2025-12-31.

  • No current rule-based risk flags

    12 filing-based checks were evaluable.

    Why this surfaced

    The full financial analysis shows each value, threshold, and sector limitation.

  • Revenue expanded

    Latest reported annual revenue changed +6.7% from the prior reported annual observation.

    Why this surfaced

    Direction threshold: above +2% constructive; below -2% caution; otherwise monitor. This is not labeled one-year growth when filing periods have a gap. Period end 2025-12-31.

  • Free cash flow was positive

    Latest reported free cash flow was $227M.

    Why this surfaced

    Free cash flow = operating cash flow minus capital expenditures; positive is supporting evidence, not a valuation conclusion. Period end 2025-12-31.

Core trend metrics

Latest annual revenue growth
+6.7%
as of 2025-12-31
Latest annual operating margin
20.8%
as of 2025-12-31
Free cash flow
$227M
as of 2025-12-31
Debt / equity
0.60x
as of 2025-12-31
ROIC snapshot
7.2%
period varies

Hover a tile for its exact definition; the Statements tab carries per-cell filing citations.

Where to look next

Risk checks

0of 12 rule-based checks flagged

Financial movement

  • Cash→ flat
  • Long-term debt→ flat
  • Inventory→ flat
  • Receivables→ flat
  • Current assets→ flat

Source & freshness

Source
SEC EDGAR XBRL
Fetched
2026-09-06
Latest period end
2025-12-31
Filings
EDGAR ↗

Reported segment mix

figures as filed · share of the filed sum · change vs the prior period in the same filing
Fiscal year ending 2025-12-3110-K filed 2026-02-25prior period 2024-12-31 from the same filingView filing
By product or service
Revenue
  • Residential Pool$1.01B
    90.0%
    +6.1% yoy
  • Commercial Pool$65.3M
    5.8%
    +31.6% yoy
  • Flow Control$46.8M
    4.2%
    -6.0% yoy

Members sum to the consolidated $1.12B for this period.

By geography
Revenue
  • United States$883M
    share n/a
    +7.2% yoy
  • Total International$239M
    share n/a
    +4.9% yoy
  • Europe$97.1M
    share n/a
    +5.3% yoy
  • Canada$75.9M
    share n/a
    +6.0% yoy
  • Rest of world$65.9M
    share n/a
    +3.2% yoy

member sum exceeds the consolidated figure: this axis carries more than one breakdown, so shares are not computed.

Latest quarter
Quarter ending 2026-06-3010-Q filed 2026-07-29prior period 2026-03-31 from the same filingView filing
  • Residential Pool$283M
    89.0%
    no prior
  • Commercial Pool$21M
    6.6%
    no prior
  • Flow Control$13.9M
    4.4%
    no prior

Change is against the same quarter a year earlier, as reported in the same 10-Q.

Source: SEC DERA Financial Statement and Notes data sets. Dimensional XBRL facts on the business-segment, product/service and geographic axes; the engine keeps the accession of every figure. Descriptive and educational, not advice.

Peer percentiles

latest fiscal year ending 2025-12-31 · among 4,058 US-listed filers · 814 in Technology
MetricValuevs all filersvs sector
Revenue
latest fiscal-year revenue as filed
$1.1B
57thof 3,301
middle third
59thof 777
middle third
Revenue growth
latest fiscal-year revenue vs the prior fiscal year
6.7%
51stof 3,137
middle third
44thof 743
middle third
Gross margin
gross profit ÷ revenue
48.0%
63rdof 1,603
middle third
53rdof 554
middle third
Operating margin
operating income ÷ revenue
20.8%
86thof 2,819
top third
87thof 751
top third
Net margin
net income ÷ revenue
13.5%
78thof 3,263
top third
79thof 769
top third
Free-cash-flow margin
(operating cash flow − |capex|) ÷ revenue
20.3%
84thof 2,679
top third
78thof 701
top third
Return on equity
net income ÷ stockholders' equity (positive equity only)
9.5%
65thof 3,577
middle third
62ndof 719
middle third
Interest coverage
operating income ÷ interest expense (interest expense > 0)
4.6×
70thof 819
top third
60thof 195
middle third
Stock comp ÷ revenue
stock-based compensation ÷ revenue · lower is ranked higher
1.2%
63rdof 2,895
middle third
76thof 728
top third
Days sales outstanding
receivables ÷ revenue × 365 · lower is ranked higher
91 days
13thof 2,398
bottom third
20thof 711
bottom third
Net debt ÷ operating cash flow
net debt ÷ operating cash flow (OCF > 0) · lower is ranked higher
2.5×
47thof 1,547
middle third
35thof 338
middle third
Cash conversion
operating cash flow ÷ net income (net income > 0)
1.7×
56thof 1,954
middle third
53rdof 378
middle third
Cash-flow accrual ratio
(net income − operating cash flow) ÷ average total assets · lower is ranked higher
-3.4%
42ndof 2,770
middle third
29thof 564
bottom third
Balance-sheet accrual ratio
change in net operating assets ÷ average net operating assets · lower is ranked higher
1.1%
61stof 2,345
middle third
60thof 494
middle third

Each filer's latest fiscal year as stored by the nightly crawl; fiscal year ends differ across the universe. A metric ranks only filers for which it is computable from filed facts. Ties split; a rank reads "better than N% of filers" in the metric's own direction. Descriptive and educational, not a rating.

Earnings quality

latest fiscal year ending 2025-12-31 · accruals and cash conversion as filed
Cash conversion
1.69×
operating cash flow ÷ net income, latest fiscal year
Cash-flow accrual ratio
-3.4%
(net income − operating cash flow) ÷ average total assets
Balance-sheet accrual ratio
1.1%
change in net operating assets ÷ average net operating assets
Cash-backed years
3 of 4
fiscal years where operating cash flow met or exceeded net income
Mean cash conversion
1.60×
across the stored fiscal years with positive net income

Per fiscal year from filed facts: cash conversion = operating cash flow / net income (net income > 0); cash-flow accrual ratio = (net income - operating cash flow) / average total assets; balance-sheet accrual ratio = change in net operating assets / average net operating assets, NOA = (assets - cash) - (liabilities - debt). Descriptive; a missing input yields a missing ratio. High accrual ratios and cash conversion well below one are the measures the accruals literature associates with less persistent earnings; they are screens to read the cash-flow statement with, not conclusions. The per-year series is part of Pro risk analysis.

Point-in-time ledger

first-reported vs latest filing · periods since 2020-01-01 · 14 changed periods
Line itemPeriodFirst reportedLatest filingChangeFilings
Share repurchases
PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock
fiscal year 2023-12-31$340K
10-K 2024-02-29
$0
10-K 2026-02-25
-100.0%first · latest · 3 filings carry it
Share repurchases
PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock
quarter 2025-03-29$993K
10-Q 2025-05-01
$0
10-Q 2026-04-29
-100.0%first · latest
Share repurchases
PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock
quarter 2021-04-03$200K
10-Q 2021-05-18
$170K
10-Q 2022-04-29
-15.0%first · latest
Gross profit
GrossProfit
fiscal year 2023-12-31$477M
10-K 2024-02-29
$429M
10-K 2026-02-25
-10.0%first · latest · 3 filings carry it
Capital expenditure
PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
quarter 2024-03-30$5.93M
10-Q 2024-05-02
$5.42M
10-Q 2025-05-01
-8.6%first · latest
Gross profit
GrossProfit
fiscal year 2024-12-31$531M
10-K 2025-02-27
$487M
10-K 2026-02-25
-8.3%first · latest
Gross profit
GrossProfit
quarter 2024-09-28$113M
10-Q 2024-10-29
$104M
10-K 2026-02-25
-8.1%first · latest · 3 filings carry it
Gross profit
GrossProfit
quarter 2024-06-29$145M
10-Q 2024-07-30
$133M
10-K 2026-02-25
-8.0%first · latest · 3 filings carry it
Capital expenditure
PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
fiscal year 2024-12-31$24.3M
10-K 2025-02-27
$22.4M
10-K 2026-02-25
-7.9%first · latest
Gross profit
GrossProfit
quarter 2024-03-30$105M
10-Q 2024-05-02
$96.4M
10-K 2026-02-25
-7.9%first · latest · 3 filings carry it
Gross profit
GrossProfit
quarter 2025-03-29$113M
10-Q 2025-05-01
$105M
10-Q 2026-04-29
-7.2%first · latest · 3 filings carry it
Gross profit
GrossProfit
quarter 2025-09-27$125M
10-Q 2025-10-29
$117M
10-K 2026-02-25
-6.7%first · latest
Capital expenditure
PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
fiscal year 2023-12-31$31M
10-K 2024-02-29
$28.9M
10-K 2026-02-25
-6.6%first · latest · 3 filings carry it
Gross profit
GrossProfit
quarter 2025-06-28$158M
10-Q 2025-07-30
$147M
10-K 2026-02-25
-6.6%first · latest

First filing reporting each period vs the latest filing carrying it (10-K and 10-Q only, periods since 2020, the extractor's winning tag per concept); a change under 0.5% is treated as rounding. A change can be a restatement, a reclassification or a re-tagging in a later comparative column; the two filings are linked so the reader can see which. Descriptive, not a verdict.

Notes by disclosure type

debt, leases, revenue, segments, contingencies, taxes and more · the filer's own words
Latest quarterly report10-Q FY2026 Q2 · filed 20260729View filing
Commitments and contingencies · 8,977 characters as filed

"12. Commitments and Contingencies Litigation The Company is involved in litigation arising in the normal course of business, including involving product liability claims. Where appropriate, these matters have been submitted to the Companys insurance carrier. The Company determines whether an estimated loss from a contingency should be accrued by assessing whether a loss is deemed probable and can be reasonably estimated. It is not possible to quantify the ultimate liability, if any, in these matters. On August 2, 2023, a securities class action complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey against the Company and certain of its current directors and officers (Kevin Holleran and Eifion Jones) and MSD Partners, L.P. and CCMP Capital Advisors, LP on behalf of a putative class of stockholders who acquired shares of the Companys Common Stock between March 2, 2022 and July 27, 2022. That action is captioned City of Southfield Fire and Police Retirement System vs. Hayward Holdings, Inc., et al ., 2:23-cv-04146-WJM-ESK (D.N.J.) (City of Southfield). On September 28, 2023, a second, related securities class action complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey against the Company and certain of its current directors and officers (Kevin Holleran and Eifion Jones) and MSD Partners, L.P. and CCMP Capital Advisors, LP on behalf of a putative class of stockholders who acquired shares of the Companys Common St

CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock · excerpt; the full note is in the filing

Share-based compensation · 1,590 characters as filed

15. Stock-based Compensation Stock-based compensation expense recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for equity-classified stock-based awards for the three and six months ended June 27, 2026 was $4.0 million and $7.6 million, respectively, and was $3.4 million and $6.3 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 28, 2025. The Company has established two equity incentive plans, the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2021 Plan ), as described below, and the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. The Company no longer grants awards under the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. 2021 Equity Incentive Plan In March 2021, the Company adopted the 2021 Plan. Under the 2021 Plan, up to 13,737,500 shares of Common Stock may be granted to employees, directors and consultants in the form of stock options, restricted stock units and other stock-based awards. The terms of awards granted under the 2021 Plan are determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, subject to the provisions of the 2021 Plan. Options granted under the 2021 Plan expire no later than 10 years from the date of grant. The vesting period of stock options and restricted stock units granted under the 2021 Plan is generally three years from the date of grant. During the six months ended June 27, 2026, the Company granted 692,439 time-based restricted stock units and 322,873 performance-based restricted stock units (at the target performance level) under the 2021 Plan with

DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock · excerpt; the full note is in the filing

Fair value · 4,138 characters as filed

9. Fair Value Measurements The Company is required to disclose the estimated fair values of all financial instruments, even if they are not carried at their fair value. The fair values of financial instruments are estimates based upon market conditions and perceived risks. These estimates require managements judgment and may not be indicative of the future fair values of the assets and liabilities. The accounting guidance for fair value measurements and disclosures establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy: Level 1 - Inputs are based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. Level 2 - Inputs are based on observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical or similar assets and liabilities. Level 3 - One or more inputs are unobservable and significant. Financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Companys financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, and accounts payable. The carrying amount of these instruments approximate fair value because of their short-term nature. The Companys interest rate swaps, net investment hedge and foreign exchange contracts are measured in the financial statements at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair values of these instruments are estimated using industry standard valuation models using market-based

FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock · excerpt; the full note is in the filing

Income taxes · 1,988 characters as filed

6. Income Taxes The Companys effective tax rate for the three months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025 was 23.0% and 24.6%, respectively, after discrete items. The change in the Companys effective tax rate was primarily driven by lower state taxes. The Companys effective tax rate for the six months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025 was 22.8% and 24.3%, respectively. The change in the Companys effective tax rate was primarily driven by lower state taxes. The Company will recognize a tax benefit in the financial statements for an uncertain tax position only if the Companys assessment is that the position is more likely than not (i.e., a likelihood greater than 50 percent) to be allowed by the tax jurisdiction based solely on the technical merits of the position. The term tax position refers to a position in a previously filed tax return or a position expected to be taken in a future tax return that is reflected in measuring current or deferred income tax assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes. There were uncertain tax positions of $0.5 million as of both June 27, 2026 and December 31, 2025. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, the Company considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Ma

IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock · excerpt; the full note is in the filing

Leases · 1,048 characters as filed

13. Leases The Companys operating and finance lease portfolio is described in Note 15. Leases of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows (in thousands): Six Months Ended June 27, 2026 June 28, 2025 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: Operating leases $ 1,128 $ 2,783 Finance leases 631 344 Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows (in thousands): June 27, 2026 December 31, 2025 Operating leases Other non-current assets $ 49,999 $ 54,242 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 8,816 10,048 Other non-current liabilities 48,134 51,351 Total operating lease liabilities 56,950 61,399 Finance leases Property, plant and equipment 4,882 4,262 Accumulated depreciation (975) (588) Property, plant and equipment, net 3,907 3,674 Current maturities of long-term debt 1,005 839 Long-term debt 2,899 2,800 Total finance lease liabilities $ 3,904 $ 3,639

LesseeOperatingLeasesTextBlock · excerpt; the full note is in the filing

Long-term debt · 5,164 characters as filed

7. Long-Term Debt, Net Long-term debt, net, consists of the following (in thousands): June 27, 2026 December 31, 2025 Term Facility, due June 23, 2033 $ 960,000 $ 955,000 Other bank debt 1,317 4,826 Finance lease obligations 3,904 3,639 Subtotal 965,221 963,465 Less: Current portion of the long-term debt (10,811) (13,261) Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs (8,797) (6,657) Total $ 945,613 $ 943,547 On June 23, 2026, Hayward Industries, Inc. (the US Borrower), a New Jersey corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, Hayward Pool Products Canada, Inc. / Produits de Piscines Hayward Canada, Inc., a Canadian federal corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (together with the US Borrower, the Borrowers), and Hayward Intermediate, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an Amended and Restated First Lien Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement), which Credit Agreement refinanced in full and extended the maturities of the Borrowers previously outstanding term loans. In connection with the entry into the Credit Agreement, the Borrowers previously outstanding asset-based revolving credit facility was terminated on June 23, 2026 with no outstanding borrowings. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Company (i) borrowed $960.0 million of new term loans (the Term Loans) in U.S. dollars under a seven-year term loan facility (the Term Facility) and (ii) entered into a $425.0 million five-year revolving credit fac

LongTermDebtTextBlock · excerpt; the full note is in the filing

New accounting pronouncements · 2,325 characters as filed

Recently Issued Accounting Standards Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ( FASB ) issued Accounting Standards Update ( ASU ) 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses , which includes requirements that an entity disclose in the notes to the financial statements specified information about certain costs and expenses, including the amounts of (a) purchases of inventory, (b) employee compensation, (c) depreciation and (d) intangible asset amortization included in each relevant expense caption presented on the statement of operations. The standard also requires disclosure of a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively, as well as the total amount of selling expenses and an entitys definition of selling expenses. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact of the standard on its disclosures. Intangibles - Goodwill and Other Internal-Use Software In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software , which modernizes the accounting for internal-use software by eliminating references to prescriptive development stages and replacing them with a principles-based capital

NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock · excerpt; the full note is in the filing

Related parties · 171 characters as filed

17. Related-Party Transactions During the three and six months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025, the Company did not incur any significant related-party transactions.

RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock

Restructuring · 2,244 characters as filed

16. Acquisitions and Restructuring Acquisition and restructuring related expense, net consists of the following (in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 27, 2026 June 28, 2025 June 27, 2026 June 28, 2025 Business restructuring costs (income) $ 748 $ (8) $ 1,253 $ 205 Acquisition transaction and integration costs 1,573 3,286 Total $ 748 $ 1,565 $ 1,253 $ 3,491 Restructuring During the three months ended June 27, 2026, the Company incurred $0.7 million of costs as part of a transformation program in E&RW. During the six months ended June 27, 2026, the Company incurred $1.3 million in costs which includes costs for a transformation program in E&RW and termination benefits for the restructuring of several teams in NAM. During the three months ended June 28, 2025, the Company incurred a reduction in expense of $0.2 million to finalize the relocation of its corporate office functions to Charlotte, North Carolina from Berkeley Heights, New Jersey. The finalized total cost to execute the program was $5.7 million. The following tables summarize the status of the Companys restructuring related expense and related liability balances (in thousands): 2026 Activity Liability as of January 1, 2026 Costs Recognized Cash Payments Liability as of June 27, 2026 One-time termination benefits $ 831 $ 1,253 $ (883) $ 1,201 Facility-related 9 (9) Other 8 (8) Total $ 848 $ 1,253 $ (900) $ 1,201 2025 Activity Liability as of January 1, 2025 Costs Recognized Cash Payments Liabi

RestructuringAndRelatedActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock · excerpt; the full note is in the filing

Revenue recognition · 698 characters as filed

3. Revenue The following table disaggregates net sales between product groups and geographic regions, respectively (in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 27, 2026 June 28, 2025 June 27, 2026 June 28, 2025 Product groups Residential pool $ 283,389 $ 267,680 $ 507,191 $ 469,458 Commercial pool 21,047 19,413 38,964 34,423 Flow control 13,942 12,510 27,439 24,563 Total $ 318,378 $ 299,603 $ 573,594 $ 528,444 Geographic United States $ 257,642 $ 235,524 $ 449,786 $ 408,596 Canada 20,016 19,651 37,669 33,648 Europe 26,462 27,549 58,227 55,507 Rest of World 14,258 16,879 27,912 30,693 Total International 60,736 64,079 123,808 119,848 Total $ 318,378 $ 299,603 $ 573,594 $ 528,444

RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock

Segment reporting · 3,985 characters as filed

10. Segments and Related Information The Companys operational and management structure is aligned to its key geographies and go-to market strategy resulting in two reportable segments: North America (NAM) and Europe & Rest of World (E&RW). Operating segments have not been aggregated to form the reportable segments. The Companys CODM is the President and Chief Executive Officer. The Company determined its reportable segments based on how the Companys CODM reviews the Companys operating results in assessing performance and allocating resources. The CODM uses segment income in assessing performance of and allocating resources to the reportable segments. Segment income is defined as net sales less cost of sales, less segment selling, general and administrative expense (SG&A) and segment research development and engineering expense (RD&E), excluding acquisition and restructuring related expense, as well as amortization of intangible assets recorded within SG&A expense. The CODM does not evaluate reportable segments using asset information as these are managed on an enterprise-wide basis. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those of Hayward. NAM manufactures and sells residential and commercial swimming pool equipment and supplies as well as equipment that controls the flow of fluids. E&RW manufactures and sells residential and commercial swimming pool equipment and supplies. The Company sells its products primarily through distributors a

SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock · excerpt; the full note is in the filing

Stockholders' equity · 1,929 characters as filed

14. Stockholders Equity Preferred Stock The Companys Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the Company to issue up to 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 value per share, all of which is undesignated. Common Stock The Companys Second Restated Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the Company to issue up to 750,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.001 value per share. Each share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of the Companys stockholders. The holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends, if any, as may be declared by the Board of Directors. Dividends paid For the three and six months ended June 27, 2026 and June 28, 2025, no dividends were declared or paid to the Companys common stockholders. Share Repurchase Program On July 28, 2025, the Board of Directors authorized the Companys share repurchase program (the Share Repurchase Program) such that the Company is authorized to repurchase from time to time up to an aggregate of $450 million of its outstanding shares of Common Stock, which authorization expires on July 28, 2028. During the three months ended June 27, 2026, the Company repurchased approximately 4.1 million shares of Common Stock in the open market at an average price per share of $14.24, for an aggregate consideration of approximately $58.0 million, as part of the Share Repurchase Program. For the six months ended June 27, 2026, the Company repurchased approximately 4.4 million shar

StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock · excerpt; the full note is in the filing

Source: SEC DERA Financial Statement and Notes data sets (txt.tsv), excerpts of the filer's own note text; the full note is in the linked filing. Excerpts are the first part of each note exactly as tagged in the filing; open the filing for the full text and the tables. Descriptive and educational, not advice.

Fundamentals from SEC EDGAR. Scores, the DCF, and every model shown are educational analysis, not investment advice or price predictions.

Educational content only. Not financial advice. TrendNalysis provides educational and informational financial analysis built from public SEC filings and economic data (FRED, BLS). It is not financial, investment, tax, or legal advice and is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Market pricing is not currently included. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Always do your own research and consult a licensed financial professional before investing.